Extreme Measures
By J.H. Tompkins
Wiretap
Det. Thomas "Herc" Hauk: Fucking white boys.... Dumb as
a box of rocks.... I have much respect for black people after working
with these idiots.... Seriously, if white boys want to sell drugs in
Baltimore, they got to make different laws for it....
Det. Kashima "Kima" Greggs: Affirmative action?
From "Ebb Tide," year two, HBO's The Wire
AN EDITOR RECENTLY asked if I thought I had issues with whiteness
"self-hatred," she said. "Got five on that,"
I replied, drowning out the words "white guilt" and remembering
1995, when you heard the Luniz' "I Got Five on It" all the
time, unless you were living on an all-Pavement diet. That wasn't my
style, although some things conversations about music with people
who are older than 50, or with people who are younger than 50
would be simpler if it was. It's difficult to defend my addiction to
music these days, much less my 50-year-old, not 50 Cent, approach to
hip-hop. And yeah, I've got issues with whiteness, in particular with
white Americans who take the privileges that come with white skin for
granted. To that I say let white guilt sweep the land like a plague.
Herc Hauk knows a box of rocks when he sees one, but give the brother
his propers: during The Wire's first season, he pushed his IQ
into double digits while chasing heroin dealers at a Baltimore housing
project. He could have used a copy of "Are Black People Cooler
than White People?," a piece by onetime Bay Guardian writer
Donnell Alexander, whose book Ghetto Celebrity has just been
published. Alexander spells out what thinking people everywhere already
know: cool is "a black thang, baby." The Wire's first
season every episode proved the point; it was the best
that TV had to offer.
Meanwhile, The Wire's second season has moved from black to
white, from dope to the docks. The cops are back; nearly everything
else plot, characters, and the unmistakable rhythms of class
and race is different. Season one focused on young drug dealers
and a team of mostly outcast cops using court-ordered wiretaps on project
pay phones. The collision between the law and the outlaws generated
ever present tension and sudden explosive bursts of energy that shaped
their lives day and night.
If season one was a high-wire act, season two presents jugglers and
clowns. Gone are the tension, the energizing hip-hop beats, the kids
too smart to waste time on impossible wishes. The longshoremen live
with a mix of nostalgia, worry, and illusion, fallout from the vanishing
American dream. Their children drift aimlessly, pissed off that the
security they consider a birthright has yet to materialize. There's
dissent in the Sobotka family, which, compared to the first season,
in which 16-year-old Wallace a sweet kid who sees too much and
gets shot for his troubles is the de facto head of a six-child
family, seems tame. And you realize how infrequently the characters
from the projects smiled.
This is not the working class romanced by Labor's Untold Story.
It's what happens when post-WWII politics and prosperity fade. I witnessed
the beginning of the end while working at Ford Motors in Milpitas, where
in 1978 and '79 I endured 11 months and 16 days of supernatural tedium
and hard work. I shared the pit a sunken area beneath the line
with Rudy and Joe. We attached parts to cars rolling by overhead
that would soon gather dust on Ford lots around the country. The duo's
unique contribution to proletarian culture was an ability to mathematize
the Ford experience, which they did with a proficiency and single-minded
zeal that suggested autism. The theoretical underpinnings of their work
involved a three-dimensional grid calibrating time, physical motion,
and hourly pay scale, with numerical constants derived from standard
of living, inflation, and wage averages since 1948. One day they calculated
Rudy's after-tax assets in 1987 if both his children went to parochial
school ("I dunno man," Rudy told Joe, "those nuns can
be fucking evil"). They furnished their homes, bought cars, boats,
and took vacations, sort of. It was wonderful, it was terrible, it was
insane, and in the end, it was flawed. They escaped one line to be enslaved
by others. Rudy, whose father was a farmworker, understood the spiritual
price of materialism ("It's all just fucking stuff," he told
me one day, throwing his wrench against a blue Ford compact). Still,
it was the laws of motion that did them in, not math. We thought the
line would run forever. Ford, which closed the plant in 1983, had other
plans.
Rudy and Joe make a great story, but everyday exposure to their fantasy
lives made me dream of death. The plight of Frank Sobotka and the longshoremen,
and by implication, the American worker, is unfortunate, but whining
as a first line of defense doesn't have much in the way of dignity.
And his grown-up son Ziggy's goofball carelessness would be a luxury
item in the projects. The Wire's first year matched talented
black actors with good writing, and the results were spectacular. Is
the second season a reckless rolling of the dice risking greatness
to find it again? or did HBO flinch, unwilling to bet another
season on a show driven by black characters? How the question is answered
is an accurate measurement of the extent to which one needs illusion
to survive. The characters of season one couldn't lose what they weren't
given in the first place anyone who condemns them for that should
be chained to a box of white boys and tossed into the Chesapeake.
E-mail J.H. Tompkins at tommy@sfbg.com.