July 2, 2003 (Vol. 37, Iss. 40)
noise.
Editors: Kimberly Chun & J.H. Tompkins
Art director: Lori Spears
Noise logo designer: J. Fish
Music accounts executive: Chris Owen

Family band
Everybody says is a masterpiece, but when Brian went missing in 1967, Carl and Dennis made some great music without him. Is anybody listening?

By Will York

Pet Sounds

PET SOUNDS, Pet Sounds, Pet Sounds. Whenever people talk about the Beach Boys, they always start with Pet Sounds. How many times have we been told that Pet Sounds is an undisputed pop masterpiece – a landmark moment of studio wizardry, a definitive statement on melancholy and lost love?

Enough, already. I've heard it before. And we know about Smile, the legendary lost album. And all of the hit singles – "Little Deuce Coupe," "I Get Around," "In My Room," and "Help Me, Rhonda" – although it took me a while to admit they were amazing songs, even if they've been played to death on oldies radio.

But what about the six-year period from Wild Honey, in 1967, through Holland, in 1973, during which the Beach Boys didn't make a bad album? No one ever talks about those years, or the six or so years after Holland, when, even though their albums weren't always so hot, they made plenty of intriguing, occasionally brilliant music, some of which has still not officially seen the light of day.

The Beach Boys' descent from a living, breathing, creative band to a self-parodying nostalgia act didn't happen overnight, although you'd never know it from the way their music has been repackaged. Check out the latest greatest-hits compilation Sounds of Summer: The Very Best of the Beach Boys – you won't find anything from the four albums they released during the period from Sunflower through Holland – not even the great 1973 single "Sail On, Sailor." It opts instead for good-time oldies covers "Rock and Roll Music" and "Come Go with Me," and lame, overproduced '80s fare such as "Getcha Back" and "Kokomo." The same goes for the recently issued live album, Good Timin': Live at Knebworth, England 1980, which ignores even "Good Timin'," one of the few highlights of the band's waning days.

It's a cruel world

I want to go on record that I've listened to Pet Sounds hundreds of times and love it. It's one of the albums I put on when I get sick, and it makes me feel better, OK? But it's not my favorite Beach Boys album, and for all its importance, it's only one part of the band's story, not the whole thing. You've got to wonder about the people who always vote for Pet Sounds on all-time-top-album polls. Did they listen to the record or to the critics? Could they name even one song on Surf's Up, or Holland, or Love You?

I couldn't, not for a long time, and my only excuse is that I followed the road that was there to travel. I bought Pet Sounds in 1993 and didn't check out the rest of the catalog until last year – thanks to a Mimicry Records release called Forget about the Girl by Beach Boys-worshipping, Santa Cruz pseudo-boy band I.S.S. I loved the sound of those vocal harmonies – they'd studied Brian Wilson. I had to find more of the real thing, so I bought a couple of remastered two-on-one CD reissues, Smiley Smile/Wild Honey and Sunflower/Surf's Up.

Even the liner notes to Smiley Smile and Wild Honey describe the albums as disappointments. But how many psych pop bands, ever, could come up with a tune like "Little Pad," from Smiley Smile, which was, according to the liner notes, just a throwaway track? The album may not have been what Wilson had in mind for Smile, nor is it as fully realized as Pet Sounds, but to dismiss it like that is unbelievable.

The same goes for Wild Honey: the production was nothing fancy, but how many folks could pull off a love song as natural and heartfelt as "Aren't You Glad"? A week later I got the Friends/20-20 CD – not as good, but still, I found "I Can Hear Music," "Break Away," and "Do It Again." Damn, those were some great singles, and all from a band supposedly fading into irrelevance. What can you say except it's a cruel world?

Wilson may have been the resident genius, but the post-Pet Sounds Beach Boys prove he wasn't the only talented songwriter or producer in the band. You can hear what the band went through when he abandoned them for the seclusion of his bedroom: struggling for hits, dealing with an image as social and political dinosaurs. And you can hear how they stepped up, particularly Carl and Dennis Wilson.

The real truth is that the Beach Boys' image was the problem, not their music. David Leaf writes in his liner notes to Smiley Smile/Wild Honey, "The 'counter-culture' rejected the Beach Boys out of hand.... The climate was such that the Beach Boys were 'out of touch.' In those charged times, what that meant was that if they weren't perceived as cool then their music couldn't be either."

Talk about uncool – my favorite album from those days is the redheaded stepchild known as Carl and the Passions: So Tough. It's generally ignored by band historians and critics (as well as record buyers), and The Nearest Faraway Place, Timothy White's 392-page Beach Boys history, mentions it only as their "worst-selling album" from their Warner Bros. era.

It was released at a time when Brian Wilson's involvement had reached a new low (he cowrote just three of the eight songs, none of which were hits). Throw in the unwieldy title (Carl and the Passions was an early band-name proposal before they went with the Beach Boys); the tacky album cover, which looks straight out of the '50s; and the sudden, prominent addition of two black South African musicians, drummer Ricky Fataar and guitarist-vocalist Blondie Chaplin, and it's no wonder people were confused.

On top of that, only the song "Marcella" has anything in common with the typical "Beach Boys sound." There are weepy pedal steel guitars, saloon-style pianos, and touches of then-popular SoCal roots rock à la Little Feat, but only scant traces of their typical sunny harmonies. Still, these guys sing like birdies; there are some great songs, and I love 'em all, especially "He Come Down," with its churchy piano, hand claps, gospel vocals, and lyrics about the Bible and the maharishi, and I don't care if the subject sounds ridiculous. I hear the band sounding like a sanctified church choir while belting out Mike Love's sacrilegious, mysticism-damaged lyrics, and it gets me every time. Was there anything this band couldn't do musically – and was there anything they could do right in their quest to fit in and be relevant?

The public didn't want to hear them go through that identity crisis though. Nor did they want to hear songs like Chaplin's "Hold On, Dear Brother" – a beautiful slow waltz that sounds like the Band fronted by a soul singer – or Dennis Wilson's depressive, lavishly arranged love ballads. Nothing changed the public's view of these supposedly past-their-prime Beach Boys – not their new musical directions, their drug use, or their beards; not Love's Indian guru (one whom the Beatles had ditched years earlier, suspecting he was a fraud); not even the Manson family, who at one point had moved in with Dennis and held orgies in his living room. The Beach Boys were prisoners of their past, of the matching striped shirts and huge surf hits that defined their wholesome, all-American image.

Maybe people were right to consider them unhip. Judging by the rare political statement such as Love's "Student Demonstration Time" – which warns that "next time there's a riot, well, you best stay out of sight" – the band's politics weren't made for those times. Thirty years later, though, we can hear the Beach Boys in a different context, without the cultural and social implications. And unlike their earlier hits, the Beach Boys' recordings from the late '60s and early '70s don't have much baggage, because no one paid any attention to them. Listen and you'll find out how well the music stands the test of time, much better then what the people who won't shut up about Pet Sounds swear defines the era.

'Sunflower' dies

One of the most underrated songs in the Beach Boys' catalog is "Break Away," the last single they recorded for Capitol Records. It reached number 63 on the Billboard charts in 1969, making it another one of their late-decade "disappointments." It's a sort of motivational song Brian Wilson wrote during that down time in his life, trying to convince himself that things would get better. "And I can break away to the better life / Where the shackles never hold me down / I'm gonna make a way for each happy day / As my life turns around," Al Jardine sings on the chorus. What makes this song so poignant is how nonprophetic its lyrics turned out to be – both for Wilson and for the rest of the band – and how the sad undercurrent in the music indicates that, deep down, they knew things were going to be rough for a while.

Still, when the '70s began, the Beach Boys charged out of the gates with a new record, Sunflower, on a new label, Warner Bros. The result was one of their most optimistic-sounding records in a long time – a hopeful new beginning and, from the sound of it, a sign of good things to come. Dennis Wilson delivered three great new songs – including one, "It's about Time," that seems like an ode to brother Brian's recovery – while Brian cowrote three – "This Whole World," "All I Wanna Do," and "Cool, Cool Water" (actually a reworked Smile leftover) – that are as good as anything on Pet Sounds.

If Sunflower had done well, it might have spelled a new beginning for the band. It didn't, ushering in an era in which they tried one new, seemingly last-gasp approach after another, beginning with the schizophrenic (but still very enjoyable) Surf's Up in 1971 and continuing well beyond the rootsy Carl and the Passions.

Surf's Up is the album that introduced the band's new "socially conscious" angle, under the direction of recently hired manager Jack Rieley. This explains the addition of pro-environment songs such as the nearly trite "Don't Go Near the Water" and the minimal, bizarrely morbid "A Day in the Life of a Tree." It could have all been a mess, but somehow the former song, together with the title track and Brian Wilson's " 'Til I Die" (it begins, "I'm a cork on the ocean / Floating over the raging seas"), gave the album a unified theme that addressed the band's predicament. The ocean, once a place for fun, was now "raging" full of pollution and tidal waves. (Rieley was roundly criticized for being a lousy manager, but he knew how to work a metaphor.)

Surf's Up is also notable for including Carl Wilson's first two recorded originals, one of which, "Long Promised Road," uses a chorus similar to the one in "Break Away." "Knock down all the roadblocks stumbling me / Throw off all the shackles that are binding me down," he sings triumphantly. Still, you get the sense that even Carl – supposedly the stable, level-headed brother in this dysfunctional family band – knew it was an exercise in wish fulfillment.

The early '70s were rough on the Beach Boys, but the grip they maintained through Holland eventually broke with 15 Big Ones in 1976. No doubt influenced by the huge sales of the sun-and-fun greatest-hits compilations Endless Summer (1974) and Spirit of America (1975), 15 Big Ones could be called the beginning of the end, part two. That is, if Smile's collapse signaled the demise of the Beach Boys' great Brian Wilson-led era, then this collection of oldies covers and rejects from earlier Beach Boys albums is the one that set them on course for the not-so-enchanted isle of Kokomo. Which is sad, because 15 Big Ones (the title must have been a misprint, as there are at most four or five "big ones" surrounded by a bunch of stinkers) was actually billed as Wilson's comeback. Still, the public rewarded them by making their so-so cover of Chuck Berry's "Rock and Roll Music" the band's biggest hit since "Good Vibrations," which only encouraged the commercial instincts of Love and his ally Jardine.

The best thing about 15 Big Ones is that it no doubt made Warner Bros. desperate for anything Brian Wilson had a hand in. (Or almost anything: it still managed to reject his big band-flavored album Adult Child. See "Ocean Blues," below). Which leads us to Love You, the Boys' last good album. (It's also their biggest "cult classic" of the era, surpassing Surf's Up and Carl and the Passions.)

Love You was originally supposed to be a Brian Wilson solo album – he wrote all of the songs and most of the lyrics – and you can tell, as this is the most "Brian" of any Beach Boys album since 1968's quiet but creepy Friends. It sounds like a collection of spare demos, with goofy songs like "Roller-Skating Child" and "Solar System" on Side A, and then a string of heartbreaking ballads on Side B. The complicated arrangements and studio wizardry of the Pet Sounds and Smile days are barely evident, but its charm is its casual feel. And unlike Love's transparent attempts at rewriting the band's old surf hits, this is still honest, heartfelt music – so much so that it makes some folks uncomfortable and forces them to snicker at it. Trust me: those folks aren't your friends.

I could go on, but marching through any more of the band's catalog, including mostly dismal albums like M.I.U. and L.A., requires more patience and morbid curiosity than anybody reading a free weekly should be expected to have. Anyone can fall for Pet Sounds, but if you'll stand up for Carl and the Passions, get in touch with me and we can talk.

Beach Boys perform Sept. 5, 7:30 p.m., Mountain Winery, 14831 Pierce Rd., Saratoga. $35-$65. (415) 421-TIXS.

Ocean blues
A compact guide to the Beach Boys in the '70s

Adult Child (1976-77) For all the talk about the unreleased Smile, there is relatively little mentioned about this kooky but lovable mid-'70s album, which was submitted to (and rejected by) Warner Bros. after 15 Big Ones and before Love You. I spent months tracking this down, finally landing a mediocre-sounding vinyl bootleg with horrible cover art for $30, and it's worth every penny. Emotionally, this runs the gamut, juxtaposing positive, physical fitness-themed songs such as "Life Is for the Living" and the jaw-dropping "H.E.L.P. Is on the Way" (actually a leftover from the Sunflower era) with some of the saddest, loneliest tunes Brian Wilson ever wrote, the Frank Sinatra-styled big-band ballads "It's Over Now" and "Still I Dream of It." There's even a song about baseball ("It's Trying to Say"). Carl and Dennis Wilson pitch in with vocals on a few of the songs, and there are a few covers – "Deep Purple," "On Broadway," and "Shortenin' Bread" – but like Love You (and Pet Sounds), this is essentially pure Brian. Someone, please release this.

Pacific Ocean Blue (1977) The hardest-living Beach Boy, drummer Dennis Wilson was the one responsible for their hardest-rocking songs as well as their most sensitive, glacially paced ballads. Those extremes are on hand here on his lone solo album, along with plenty of in-between material – like "Pacific Ocean Blues," a funky, environmentally conscious song with lyrics by Mike Love, his nemesis in the band. Listen to "River Song," the laid-back California soul-rock masterpiece that opens this album, then compare it to some of the infantile crapola that was coming out of the Beach Boys camp on albums like 15 Big Ones and M.I.U., and it should be easy to see why Dennis was so bitter and resentful toward the oldies-minded Love during that time. Unlike Brian's albums from this era, Pacific Ocean Blue doesn't have the mark of a "tormented genius," but rather that of a really honest, emotionally vulnerable guy who you'd still want to sit down and have a beer with (only Dennis probably would have had more than just beer in mind). The album sold more than 100,000 copies but is currently near impossible to find. When will it be rereleased?

Landlocked This one isn't really an album, although there are several bootlegs under the name. Landlocked was the early working title for Surf's Up – another telling sign of how the band felt about their place in the music industry at the time – and while only a few of the songs made it onto that album, most of them trickled out onto later '70s albums (15 Big Ones, Love You) and, much later, the Good Vibrations box set. Two of them, though, are absolute musts: "When Girls Get Together," a loving, slightly more grown-up ode to women than "California Girls" that was later released on 1980's Keepin' the Summer Alive; and "Soulful Old Man Sunshine," a jazzy, incredibly upbeat number that you can find in a legit version on the Endless Harmony soundtrack. They're both worth it.

Don't sit around on your ass, smoking grass / That stuff went out a long time ago.

"Life Is for the Living," Adult Child

Transcendental Meditation should be part of your time / It's simple, as easy as makin' this rhyme.

"TM Song," 15 Big Ones

Trees like me weren't meant to live / When all this Earth can give / Is pollution and slow death.

"A Day in the Life of a Tree," Surf's Up

I'm convinced of it / The hypnosis of our minds can take us far away.

"Still I Dream of It," Adult Child

Doughy lumps, stomach pumps, enemas too / That's what you get when you eat that way.

"H.E.L.P. Is on the Way," Adult Child

Pat, pat, pat, pat, pat her on her butt, butt / She's going to sleep, be quiet.

"I Wanna Pick You Up," Love You

Ed McMahon comes on and says, 'Here's Johnny!' / Every night at eleven thirty, he's so funny.

"Johnny Carson," Love You

W.Y.